Southern hemisphere
April 2026
Moon planting calendar — 8 root days, 8 leaf days, 7 flower days and 7 fruit days.
Full moon
2 April
New moon
17 April
Good sowing days
16 days
The moon passes through all twelve signs of the zodiac each month, and biodynamic growers match what they sow to the element the moon is travelling through. In April 2026 the moon is ascending in southern skies — the traditional time for sowing and grafting — on 17 days. The strongest sowing dates fall on the 1, 2, 3 and 13 other days. Days marked in the table below sit near a lunar node or perigee, when traditional practice is to leave the soil alone.
Southern hemisphere. Moon phases and day types are the same the world over — a root day in Sussex is a root day in Canterbury. What changes is that ascending and descending are reversed, because the moon climbs southern skies as its declination moves south, and the sowing lists follow southern seasons.
| Date | Moon phase | Sign | Day type | Sow or rest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Wed | Waxing gibbous100% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 2Thu | Full moon100% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 3Fri | Waning gibbous98% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 4Sat | Waning gibbous94% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 5Sun | Waning gibbous89% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 6Mon | Waning gibbous82% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 7Tue | Waning gibbous75% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 8Wed | Waning gibbous66% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 9Thu | Waning gibbous57% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 10Fri | Last quarter47% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 11Sat | Waning crescent37% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 12Sun | Waning crescent28% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 13Mon | Waning crescent19% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
| 14Tue | Waning crescent11% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 15Wed | Waning crescent5% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 16Thu | Waning crescent1% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 17Fri | New moon0% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 18Sat | Waxing crescent1% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 19Sun | Waxing crescent6% | Taurus | 🌱 Root Day | Perigee — avoid sowing |
| 20Mon | Waxing crescent13% | Taurus | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 21Tue | Waxing crescent22% | Gemini | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 22Wed | Waxing crescent32% | Gemini | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 23Thu | Waxing crescent43% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 24Fri | First quarter54% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 25Sat | Waxing gibbous65% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 26Sun | Waxing gibbous75% | Leo | 🍅 Fruit Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
| 27Mon | Waxing gibbous83% | Leo | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 28Tue | Waxing gibbous90% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 29Wed | Waxing gibbous95% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 30Thu | Waxing gibbous99% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
What to sow in April
Ready to harvest in April
- 🍅 Tomato
- 🥕 Carrot
- 🥒 Courgette
- 🫛 Runner Bean
- 🥬 Lettuce
- 🥔 Potato
- 🥦 Kale
- 🌱 Spring Onion
- 🌿 Leek
- 🥦 Cauliflower
- 🥬 Cabbage
- 🥦 Brussels Sprouts
- 🌿 Spinach
- 🫐 Beetroot
- 🥕 Parsnip
- 🔴 Radish
- 🫛 French Bean
- 🎃 Pumpkin
- 🌽 Sweetcorn
- 🍆 Aubergine
- 🌶️ Pepper & Chilli
- 🌿 Celery
- 🌿 Chives
- 🌿 Florence Fennel
- 🌻 Jerusalem Artichoke
- 🥬 Celeriac
- 🥬 Kohlrabi
- 🥬 Chinese Cabbage
- 🥬 Swede
- 🥬 Turnip
- 🌿 Swiss Chard
- 🥒 Marrow
- 🎃 Winter Squash
- 🥗 Rocket
- 🌿 Parsley
- 🌿 Chervil
- 🌿 Salsify
- 🌿 Scorzonera
- 🌿 Coriander
- 🥦 Calabrese
Want the reasoning behind all this? The biodynamic growing guide covers the day types, the eight preparations and where the practice came from.