Southern hemisphere
January 2027
Moon planting calendar — 7 root days, 9 leaf days, 9 flower days and 6 fruit days.
Full moon
22 January
New moon
7 January
Good sowing days
15 days
The moon passes through all twelve signs of the zodiac each month, and biodynamic growers match what they sow to the element the moon is travelling through. In January 2027 the moon is ascending in southern skies — the traditional time for sowing and grafting — on 17 days. The strongest sowing dates fall on the 1, 2, 3 and 12 other days. Days marked in the table below sit near a lunar node or perigee, when traditional practice is to leave the soil alone.
Southern hemisphere. Moon phases and day types are the same the world over — a root day in Sussex is a root day in Canterbury. What changes is that ascending and descending are reversed, because the moon climbs southern skies as its declination moves south, and the sowing lists follow southern seasons.
| Date | Moon phase | Sign | Day type | Sow or rest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Fri | Waning crescent33% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 2Sat | Waning crescent24% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 3Sun | Waning crescent16% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 4Mon | Waning crescent10% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 5Tue | Waning crescent5% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 6Wed | Waning crescent2% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 7Thu | New moon0% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 8Fri | Waxing crescent0% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 9Sat | Waxing crescent2% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 10Sun | Waxing crescent6% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
| 11Mon | Waxing crescent12% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 12Tue | Waxing crescent18% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 13Wed | Waxing crescent27% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 14Thu | Waxing crescent36% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 15Fri | First quarter46% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 16Sat | Waxing gibbous57% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 17Sun | Waxing gibbous68% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 18Mon | Waxing gibbous78% | Taurus | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 19Tue | Waxing gibbous87% | Taurus | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 20Wed | Waxing gibbous94% | Gemini | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 21Thu | Waxing gibbous98% | Gemini | 🌸 Flower Day | Perigee — avoid sowing |
| 22Fri | Full moon100% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 23Sat | Waning gibbous99% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
| 24Sun | Waning gibbous94% | Leo | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 25Mon | Waning gibbous88% | Leo | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 26Tue | Waning gibbous79% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 27Wed | Waning gibbous70% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 28Thu | Waning gibbous60% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 29Fri | Last quarter50% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 30Sat | Waning crescent40% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 31Sun | Waning crescent30% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
What to sow in January
🌱 Root Days7 in January
Best for root vegetables — carrots, beetroot, potatoes, onions
🥬 Leaf Days9 in January
Best for leafy greens — lettuce, spinach, chard, herbs for leaf
Ready to harvest in January
- 🍅 Tomato
- 🥕 Carrot
- 🥒 Courgette
- 🫛 Runner Bean
- 🧄 Garlic
- 🥬 Lettuce
- 🥔 Potato
- 🌿 Basil
- 🫛 Garden Pea
- 🧅 Onion
- 🌱 Spring Onion
- 🧅 Shallot
- 🥬 Cabbage
- 🌿 Spinach
- 🫐 Beetroot
- 🔴 Radish
- 🫘 Broad Bean
- 🫛 French Bean
- 🥒 Cucumber
- 🌸 Rhubarb
- 🌶️ Pepper & Chilli
- 🌿 Chives
- 🌿 Dill
- 🌿 Globe Artichoke
- 🥬 Kohlrabi
- 🥬 Turnip
- 🌿 Swiss Chard
- 🥒 Marrow
- 🥗 Rocket
- 🌿 Parsley
- 🌿 Coriander
- 🥦 Calabrese
Want the reasoning behind all this? The biodynamic growing guide covers the day types, the eight preparations and where the practice came from.