Moon planting calendar
July 2026
Moon planting calendar — 9 root days, 6 leaf days, 8 flower days and 8 fruit days.
Full moon
29 July
New moon
14 July
Good sowing days
16 days
The moon passes through all twelve signs of the zodiac each month, and biodynamic growers match what they sow to the element the moon is travelling through. In July 2026 the moon is ascending — the traditional time for sowing and grafting — on 18 days. The strongest sowing dates fall on the 1, 2, 3 and 13 other days. Days marked in the table below sit near a lunar node or perigee, when traditional practice is to leave the soil alone.
| Date | Moon phase | Sign | Day type | Sow or rest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Wed | Waning gibbous98% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 2Thu | Waning gibbous94% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 3Fri | Waning gibbous89% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 4Sat | Waning gibbous82% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
| 5Sun | Waning gibbous74% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 6Mon | Waning gibbous64% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 7Tue | Last quarter53% | Pisces | 🥬 Leaf Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 8Wed | Waning crescent42% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 9Thu | Waning crescent31% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 10Fri | Waning crescent21% | Aries | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 11Sat | Waning crescent12% | Taurus | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 12Sun | Waning crescent5% | Taurus | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 13Mon | Waning crescent1% | Gemini | 🌸 Flower Day | Perigee — avoid sowing |
| 14Tue | New moon0% | Gemini | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 15Wed | Waxing crescent2% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 16Thu | Waxing crescent6% | Cancer | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 17Fri | Waxing crescent13% | Leo | 🍅 Fruit Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
| 18Sat | Waxing crescent21% | Leo | 🍅 Fruit Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 19Sun | Waxing crescent30% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 20Mon | Waxing crescent40% | Virgo | 🌱 Root Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 21Tue | First quarter50% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 22Wed | Waxing gibbous60% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 23Thu | Waxing gibbous69% | Libra | 🌸 Flower Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 24Fri | Waxing gibbous78% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 25Sat | Waxing gibbous85% | Scorpio | 🥬 Leaf Day | Descending — transplant and prune |
| 26Sun | Waxing gibbous91% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 27Mon | Waxing gibbous96% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 28Tue | Waxing gibbous99% | Sagittarius | 🍅 Fruit Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 29Wed | Full moon100% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 30Thu | Waning gibbous99% | Capricorn | 🌱 Root Day | Ascending — sow and graft |
| 31Fri | Waning gibbous97% | Aquarius | 🌸 Flower Day | Lunar node — avoid sowing |
What to sow in July
🌱 Root Days9 in July
Best for root vegetables — carrots, beetroot, potatoes, onions
🥬 Leaf Days6 in July
Best for leafy greens — lettuce, spinach, chard, herbs for leaf
Ready to harvest in July
- 🍅 Tomato
- 🥕 Carrot
- 🥒 Courgette
- 🫛 Runner Bean
- 🧄 Garlic
- 🥬 Lettuce
- 🥔 Potato
- 🌿 Basil
- 🫛 Garden Pea
- 🧅 Onion
- 🌱 Spring Onion
- 🧅 Shallot
- 🥬 Cabbage
- 🌿 Spinach
- 🫐 Beetroot
- 🔴 Radish
- 🫘 Broad Bean
- 🫛 French Bean
- 🥒 Cucumber
- 🌸 Rhubarb
- 🌶️ Pepper & Chilli
- 🌿 Chives
- 🌿 Dill
- 🌿 Globe Artichoke
- 🥬 Kohlrabi
- 🥬 Turnip
- 🌿 Swiss Chard
- 🥒 Marrow
- 🥗 Rocket
- 🌿 Parsley
- 🌿 Coriander
- 🥦 Calabrese
Want the reasoning behind all this? The biodynamic growing guide covers the day types, the eight preparations and where the practice came from.